Archaeologists in Poland have unearthed a exceptional discover: a 2,300-year-old bronze helmet, together with different artifacts, marking the primary proof of Celtic settlement in northern Poland. This discovery, led by Bartłomiej Kaczyński from the State Archaeological Museum in Warsaw, signifies that Celts had been current within the area to safe their amber provides. Beforehand, Celts had been identified to have colonised southern Poland round 400 B.C., however proof of their presence within the north was scarce till now.
Particulars of the Helmet
The helmet, crafted from skinny bronze and styled within the Celtic “Berru” trend, encompasses a conical prime and a particular nape, reflecting its affiliation with Celtic elites, the State Archaeological Museum introduced in a Fb publish. It was discovered on the Łysa Góra archaeological website close to Chorzele, about 105 kilometres north of Warsaw. The invention is critical because it represents probably the most northeastern website in Europe the place Celts have been documented.
Different Artifacts Unearthed
As well as to the helmet, the excavation revealed over 300 historical artifacts, together with 4 iron axes and an iron sword, archaeologist Bartłomiej Kaczyński . These things counsel that the Celts might have launched iron metallurgy to the world. The workforce additionally uncovered Celtic ornaments, brooches, and several other instruments not beforehand identified in Poland, equivalent to iron chisels, scythes, and scissors. This challenges the sooner perception that Celtic interactions in northern Poland had been minimal.
Significance of the Web site
The findings point out that the Łysa Góra website was a vital buying and selling publish on the “amber path” main from the Baltic Coastline. Amber, extremely prized within the Mediterranean world, was a key commodity for the Celts. The positioning’s location suggests it performed a major function in defending and buying and selling amber between totally different areas.
General, these discoveries make clear the extent of Celtic affect and their strategic significance in historical commerce networks.